Sunday, September 1, 2013

RESPONSE ESSAY: SHOULD ALL IMMIGRANTS WHO REACH THE SHORES OF AUSTRALIA BE GIVEN ASYLUM?

Every year many brave the seas and pay smugglers a fortune to get them to the shores of Australia where many find refuge. Now Australia is changing its policy in response to public reaction. Are they right to do so? Read the text and write a reaction or response essay. The link is below:
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-23897625
Reminder: a response or a reaction essay is based on a cotroversial topic that excites strong reaction. It is composed of four paragraphs the first of which is the introduction, the second of which is the summary, the third of which is the reaction paragraph and the last of which is the conclusion


Thursday, August 29, 2013

CONSCIOUSNESS REDUX: THE BRAIN OF BUDDHA


“An encounter with His Holiness the Dalai Lama and the scientific study of meditation”
By: Christof Koch
Alternatively, copy paste the following to access a free copy:
http://www.nature.com/scientificamericanmind/journal/v24/n3/full/scientificamericanmind0713-28.html
Level of Difficulty:****

BEFORE YOU READ
·         Have you ever meditated or thought about meditating?
·         What are the advantages of meditating?
·         Do you believe that meditation has long term effects? Can it be used for treatment purposes?
QUESTIONS
1.       Read the first two paragraphs of the text. The major difference between the eastern and the western mode of thinking is that the former does not involve ……………………………………………..
2.       The ultimate aim of the eastern mode of thinking is to attain …………………………………………
3.       What is the ultimate aim of those practicing meditation?
4.       What does “such techniques” in the phrase “to familiarize our future doctors, soldiers, engineers, scientists, accountants and politicians with such techniques” refer to?
5.       Our addiction to external stimuli is fueled by our inherent characteristics; in other words ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.       External stimuli have the advantage of eliminating the need to ……………………………………….
7.       What amazing discovery did the writer make concerning the monks: they appeared to have achieved everything we’ve always desired despite …………………………………………………………..
8.       Read the story of the Buddhist monk Quang Duc to the end. What conclusion can we draw from this example?
·         Complete mind control is possible
·         Mind control enables calm deliberate heroic acts
·         Sitting in the meditative lotus position enables mind control
·         All of the above
·         None of the above
·         Other: please specify
9.       Read the experiment conducted by Fadel Zeidan, Robert C. Coghill and their colleagues to the end. What amazing effect did shamatha have on the subjects?
10.   How exactly did shamatha reduce pain for the subjects?
11.   Brain activity in specific parts of the brain proved that two important aspects of pain, …………………….. and ………………………. were reduced as a result of meditation.
12.   What does “their” refer to in the phrase “their footprints in the brain”?
13.   The purpose of Richard J. Davidson’s study was to try and see if …………………………….
14.   Could the instruments of science pick up signs of the activities that steer the mind or not? How do you know?
15.   What long term effect does a habit of meditation have on the brain?
16.   Read the conclusion to the text and think back to the quotation at the beginning. Who has the knowledge and the wisdom?
WRITING TASK
Do some more research, make notes and write an essay discussing the advantages of meditation.
THE BRAIN OF BUDDHA KEY AND TEACHER’S NOTES
This is another brilliant text with a definite wow factor out of Scientific American Mind; a magazine I can’t or want to get away from for advanced level reading material. Discussing the content of the text should be interesting considering the new generation is so firmly hooked on external stimuli.
1.       A third person
2.       Enlightenment
3.       Achieve control over the mind
4.       To enable the developing or (this is a typo in the actual text; it should be of)the mature mind to become quiet and to focus its considerable powers on a single object, event or train of thought; OR Daily contemplative exercises
5.       The mental clutter, the chatter that makes up our daily lives
6.       Think
7.       Their life of poverty and being deprived of most of the things we believe are necessary to live fully realized life
8.       The first
9.       It reduced the unpleasantness of the pain by a whopping 57% and its intensity by 40%
10.   By promoting a sense of detachment and reducing the subjectively experienced saliency of the heated metal plate.
11.   The intensity, the unpleasantness
12.   These skills to steer the mind
13.   Our instruments are always sufficiently sensitive to pick up the footprints of the skills that steer the mind
14.   Yes; there was an increase in high frequency EEG electrical activity in the so called gamma band.
15.   It changed the exterior aspect of the mind.
16.   The scientists and the monks both have different aspects of the knowledge but only the monks have the wisdom.




Tuesday, August 27, 2013

RESPONSE ESSAY:SHOULD WE JUDGE PEOPLE OF PAST ERAS FOR MORAL FAILINGS?

Text to base a reaction or response essay on: "Should We Judge People of Past Eras for Moral Failings?"
Published: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-23772194 August 20, 2013
Reminder: response or reaction essays are based on texts concerning controversial topics and are composed of four paragraphs the first of which is the introduction, the second of which is the summary paragraph, the third of which is the reaction paragraph and the last of which is the conclusion.

RESPONSE ESSAY:HOW DO PEOPLE FORGIVE CRIME LIKE MURDER?

Text to base a reaction or response essay on: "How Do People Forgive Crime Like Murder?
By: Naveena Kottoor
Published: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-23716713 August 19, 2013
Reminder: reaction or response essays are based on contoversial texts that excite strong reaction and are composed of four paragraphs the first of which is the introduction, the second of which is the summary paragraph, the third of which is the reaction paragraph and the last of which is the conclusion

RESPONSE ESSAY: RUSSIA'S ARCTIC MISSION TO PROTECT WILDLIFE

Text to base a reaction or response essay on: Russia's Arctic: Mission to Protect Wildlife
By: Daniel Sandford
Published: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-23794232 August 26, 2013
Reminder: reaction or response essays are based on controversial texts that excite a strong reaction and are composed of four paragraphs the first of which is the introduction, the second of which is the summary paragraph, the third of which is the reaction paragraph and the last of which is the conclusion.

RESPONSE ESSAY CONCERNING A NEW VENTURE IN ZURICH

Text to base a reaction or response essay on a new venture in Zurich. Click below to find out what it is.
By Imogen Faulks
Published: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-23839358 ; August 26, 2013
Reminder: reaction or response essays are based on controversial topics and include four paragraphs the first of which is the introduction, the second of which is the summary paragraph, the third of which is the reaction paragraph and the last of which is the conclusion.

RESPONSE ESSAY: KENYAN TRIO IN WIFE-SHARING DEAL

Text to base a reaction or response essay on: "Kenyan trio in 'wife-sharing' deal;
Published: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-23840824: ; August 26, 2013
Reminder: reaction or response essays are four paragraph essays including an introduction, a summary paragraph, a reaction paragraph and a conclusion. They are usually based on controversial topics that excite strong reaction.